Asthma is a serious breath -related serious disease that affects more than 300 million people worldwide. Inflammation of the windpipe becomes more sensitive. Due to this, it can give rise to symptoms like breathlessness, cough and wheezing. While environmental triggers like allergies and pollution are well-known reasons for this, immunity cells start to weaken due to the disease.
Asthma is a serious disease related to chronic breath
Asthma is a serious disease related to a chronic breath that is swollen in the respiratory tract and much more sensitive. Which significantly affects the lives of more than 300 million people worldwide. A inflammatory reaction that defines asthma includes many types of immune cells.
Especially ‘Type-2-high; In individuals with phenotypes. Dr. Samhita says that this subgroup of asthma patients displays high immune activity operated by specific cells. Tea Helper Type 2 (TH2) cells-These play an important role in inflammation of asthma by releasing cytokines such as IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13. Inner lymphoid cells – these cells increase the type 2 inflammation by reacting to allergies and producing cytokins similar to TH2 cells.
Eosinophils – These white blood cells accumulate in the airways, which increases inflammation and tissue damage.
Mast cells – When active by allergies, they release histamine and other inflammatory mediators that contribute to the symptoms of asthma.
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Regulators T and B Cells – These cells play the role of balance in immune reactions, but dysfunction in their regulation may cause uncontrolled inflammation.
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Recent research highlights the important role of various immune cells in the pathogenesis of asthma, especially T helper type 2 (TH2) cells, congenital lymphoid cells type 2 (ILC2S), eosyinophils, mast cells and regulatory T and B cells.
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